Why is flooding a problem in Australia?
Flooding Poses Significant Challenges in Australia Due to Several Factors: Variable Climate and Weather Patterns: Australia's climate is characterized by variability and extremes, making it susceptible to heavy rainfall events and subsequent flooding. The continent experiences periodic weather phenomena such as cyclones, monsoons, and intense thunderstorms, which can lead to torrential rains and widespread flooding, particularly in regions prone to such weather patterns as Northern Australia and parts of the East Coast. Geographical Features and Land Use: Australia's topography includes vast areas of flat terrain, extensive river systems, and low-lying coastal regions, which are vulnerable to flooding. Urbanization and land development in flood-prone areas exacerbate the problem by reducing natural drainage pathways, increasing surface runoff, and altering hydrological processes. Poorly planned infrastructure and inadequate stormwater management further contribute to the ri